I'm getting the error when accessing a Stored Procedure in SQL Server
Server Error in '/' Application. Procedure or function 'ColumnSeek' expects parameter '@template', which was not supplied.
This is happening when I call a Stored Procedure with a parameter through .net's data connection to sql (System.data.SqlClient), even though I am supplying the parameter. Here is my code.
SqlConnection sqlConn = new SqlConnection(connPath);
sqlConn.Open();
// METADATA RETRIEVAL
string sqlCommString = "QCApp.dbo.ColumnSeek";
SqlCommand metaDataComm = new SqlCommand(sqlCommString, sqlConn);
metaDataComm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlParameter sp = metaDataComm.Parameters.Add("@template", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50);
sp.Value = Template;
SqlDataReader metadr = metaDataComm.ExecuteReader();
And my Stored Procedure is:
USE [QCApp]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[ColumnSeek]
@template varchar(50)
AS
EXEC('SELECT Column_Name, Data_Type FROM [QCApp].[INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[COLUMNS]
WHERE TABLE_NAME = ' + @template);
I'm trying to figure out what I'm doing wrong here.
Edit: As it turns out, Template was null because I was getting its value from a parameter passed through the URL and I screwed up the url param passing (I was using @ for and instead of &)
-
First - why is that an EXEC? Shouldn't that just be
AS SELECT Column_Name, ... FROM ... WHERE TABLE_NAME = @template
The current SP doesn't make sense? In particular, that would look for a column matching @template, not the varchar value of @template. i.e. if @template is
'Column_Name'
, it would searchWHERE TABLE_NAME = Column_Name
, which is very rare (to have table and column named the same).Also, if you do have to use dynamic SQL, you should use
EXEC sp_ExecuteSQL
(keeping the values as parameters) to prevent from injection attacks (rather than concatenation of input). But it isn't necessary in this case.Re the actual problem - it looks OK from a glance; are you sure you don't have a different copy of the SP hanging around? This is a common error...
Tony Peterson : It still doesn't work with that change. I had the exec because I was working previously with a proc where the from clause was supplied from a param so I got thinking wrongly on this one. But I still get the error with just the selectMarc Gravell : very curious; perhaps treble-check for typos? -
I would check my application code and see what value you are setting @template to. I suspect it is null and therein lies the problem.
Marc Gravell : Ah, the old null vs DbNull.Value chestnut...Marc Gravell : (+1 btw, I'm pretty sure that will fix it)Tony Peterson : Yeah, Template was null, I forgot to set it earlier. -
If Template is not set (i.e. ==null), this error will be raised, too.
More comments:
If you know the parameter value by the time you add parameters, you can also use AddWithValue
The EXEC is not required. You can reference the @template parameter in the SELECT directly.
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In addition to the other answers here if you've forgotten to put
cmd.commandtype = commandtype.storedprocedure
Then you will also get this error.
Sohnee : +1 Great answer.
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